GURU GARDENERS — PLANT DOCTOR
Neat cutouts may be leafcutter bees

What this suggests
Rounded pieces removed from leaf edges often come from solitary bees collecting nest material.

Confirm the clues
• Look for clean, circular or semicircular cuts.
• Confirm that the rest of the leaf and plant remain healthy.

What to do now
1. Leave a healthy plant to grow; this damage is usually cosmetic.
2. Keep pollinator habitat and observe the visitors if you can.

Hold off on
No insecticide is needed for ordinary leafcutter-bee damage.

What to watch for
If holes become ragged or damage expands beyond this pattern, check for another cause.

Read more
https://gurugardeners.com/guides/pollinator-garden
Minnesota Extension · Leafcutter bees: https://apps.extension.umn.edu/garden/diagnose/insect/garden/flies/medium/leafcutterbee.html

A guided check, not a confirmed diagnosis. Seek plant-specific help if symptoms worsen.
https://gurugardeners.com/plant-doctor